War

Waxaa qoray Wang Xanoyu iyo Zhou Jin | Daily Daily | La cusbooneysiiyay: 2021-07-01 08:02

Ururka Caafimaadka Adduunka ayaa shaaca ka qaadayShiinaha oo ka madax bannaan duumadaArbacadii, wuxuu ku reebay "mid caan ah" oo ah xaaladaha sanadlaha ah ee kaxeeyey 30 milyan ilaa eber 70 sano gudahood.

Kii sheegay in Shiinaha uu noqday waddankii ugu horreeyay ee gobolka Galbeedka Pacific si looga takhaluso cudurka kaneecada in ka badan saddex sano, ka dib Australia, Singapore iyo Brunei.

"Guushooda ayaa si adag u kasbatay oo ay timid oo keliya sannado badan oo la beegsaday oo tallaabo ah," TEDROs Adubym Ghebres, oo agaasimaha guud ahaan, ayaa lagu sheegay bayaan la soo saaray Arbacadii. "Ku dhawaaqiddan, Shiinaha ayaa ku biiraya tirada sii kordheysa ee wadamada muujinaya adduunka in mustaqbal aan loo helin cudurka duumada uu yahay gool la taaban karo."

Duumada waa cudur lagu kala qaado qaniinyada kaneecada ama faleebo dhiiga. Sanadkii 2019, qiyaastii 229 milyan oo kiis ayaa laga soo sheegey adduunka oo dhan, taas oo keentay in 409,000 oo dhimasho ah, sida uu sheegay wargayska.

Shiinaha gudaheeda, waxaa lagu qiyaasay in 30 milyan oo qof ay ka soo gaareen karbaashkii sanadkii 1940-yadii, iyadoo heerka dhimashada uu yahay 1 boqolkiiba. Waqtigaas, qiyaastii 80 boqolkiiba degmooyinka iyo gobollada oo dhan ee dalka oo dhan oo ay ku soo baxaan duumada xumada, ayuu yiri Guddiga Caafimaadka Qaranka.

Furayaasha falanqaynta guusha dalka, kuwaas oo rinjiya saddex arrimood wadashaqaynta kala-guurka badan; iyo hirgelinta istiraatiijiyad xakameyn cudurro ah oo xoogan oo xoojisay kormeerka iyo xakameynta.

Wasaaradda arimaha dibada ayaa Arbacadii sheegtay in ciribtirka duumada ay ka mid tahay tabaruca Shiinaha ee ka dhanka ah horumarka horumarka caalamiga ah iyo caafimaadka aadanaha.

Waa war wanaagsan oo loogu talagalay Shiinaha iyo adduunka in dalka la siiyay shahaadada ka baxsan duumada oo ay sameeyeen WHO, af hayeenka Wasaaradda Waqooyiga wangland ayaa u sheegay warbixin kooban oo kooban. Xisbiga shuuciga ee Shiinaha iyo Dawladda Shiinaha ayaa had iyo jeer la siiyaa ahmiyada ugu sareeya si loo ilaaliyo caafimaadka dadka, amniga iyo samaqabka, ayuu yidhi.

Shiinaha ayaa sheegay inaysan jirin wax infakshannada duumada ah ee gudaha ah ma aysan jirin markii ugu horreysay ee sannadka ugu horeeya ee 2017, oo ay duubtay xaalado maxalli ah ilaa iyo hadda.

Bishii Nofembar, Shiinaha ayaa u gudbiyay codsi loogu talagalay shahaadada aan-maadada ee loo geysto WHO. Bishii Meey, khubaradu waxay isku xireen qiimeynta ku sameysay Hubei, Anhui, Yunnan iyo Xaman gobol.

Shahaadada waxaa la siiyaa waddan ay diiwaan geliso infekshannada maxalliga ah ugu yaraan saddex sano oo isku xigta oo ay muujineyso awooda looga hortago gudbinta suurtagalka ah mustaqbalka. Afartan ee dalal iyo dhulalka ayaa la soo saaray shahaadada illaa iyo hadda, sida uu qabo WHO.

Si kastaba ha noqotee, Zhou Xianong, oo ah madaxa xarunta Shiinaha ee xakamaynta cudurrada iyo ka hortagga ee ka hortagga cudurka samafalka, ayaa sheegay in Shiinaha uu weli ku sii daayo ku-noolaashaha duumada ee aadanaha, oo ay wali ku dhexjiraan culeyska duumada.

"Qaabka ugu wanaagsan ee lagu xoojinayo natiijooyinka duumada iyo xididaya khatarta ku soo dejisay kiisaska dibedda ah ayaa ah in ay gacmaha ku soo baxaan cudurka ay duullaanka adduunka," ayuu yidhi.

Tan iyo sanadkii 2012, Shiinaha ayaa bilaabay barnaamijyada iskaashiga ee maamulka dibada si ay uga caawiyaan tababarka dhakhaatiirta miyiga ah iyo kor u qaadida awooda lagu ogaado oo ay daaweeyaan xaaladaha duumada.

Istaraatiijiyaddu waxay horseedday hoos u dhac weyn oo ku saabsan heerka dhacdada ee aagagga ugu xun ee uu ku dhacay cudurka, ayuu yidhi Zhou, isagoo raaciyay in barnaamijka ka soo horjeeda cudurka malaariyada la filayo in lagu bilaabo afar dal oo kale.

Wuxuu intaas ku daray in dadaallo dheeri ah ay tahay in loo qoondeeyo si loo dhiirrigeliyo waxyaabaha ka soo horjeeda duumada ee dibedda ee dibada, oo ay ku jiraan Artemisin, aaladaha ogaanshaha iyo shabagyada la-daweyn ee lagu daweeyo.

Wei Xiaoyu, oo ah Sarkaal Mashruuca Sare ee Bill & Melinda Galbeedka Foundation, ayaa soo jeedisay Shiinaha oo ku beeray karti aad u badan oo ay ku dhuftaan cudurka uu ku dhacay cudurka, si ay u fahmaan dhaqanka maxalliga ah iyo nidaamyada, iyo hagaajinta